翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Patent attorney ・ Patent Bending ・ Patent Blue V ・ Patent Box ・ Patent Busting Project ・ Patent caveat ・ Patent claim ・ Patent classification ・ Patent cliff ・ Patent Cooperation Treaty ・ Patent court ・ Patent drawing ・ Patent ductus arteriosus ・ Patent encumbrance of large automotive NiMH batteries ・ Patent engineer ・ Patent examiner ・ Patent family ・ Patent holding company ・ Patent Information News ・ Patent Information Users Group ・ Patent infringement ・ Patent infringement in Canadian law ・ Patent infringement under United Kingdom law ・ Patent infringement under United States law ・ Patent law in Aruba ・ Patent law in Hong Kong ・ Patent law in the Netherlands ・ Patent law of the European Union ・ Patent law of the People's Republic of China ・ Patent Law Treaty Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Patent examiner ： ウィキペディア英語版 Patent examiner A patent examiner (or, historically, a patent clerk〔The title "''patent clerk''" is used for instance in Gary Stix, (''The Patent Clerk's Legacy'' ), Scientific American, September 2004 (an article about Albert Einstein)〕) is an employee, usually a civil servant with a scientific or engineering background, working at a patent office. Major employers of patent examiners are the European Patent Office (EPO), the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO), the Japan Patent Office (JPO), and other patent offices around the world. ==Duties== Patent examiners review patent applications to determine whether a claimed invention should be granted a patent. In general, the most important task of a patent examiner is to review the technical information disclosed in a patent application and to compare it to the state of the art. This involves reading and understanding a patent application, and then searching the prior art to determine what technological contribution the application teaches the public. A patent is a reward for informing the public about specific technical details of a new invention, so the work of a patent examiner includes searching prior patents, scientific literature databases, and other resources for prior art. Then, an examiner reviews a patent application substantively to determine whether it complies with the legal requirements for granting of a patent. A claimed invention must meet patentability requirements of novelty, inventive step or non-obviousness, industrial application (or utility) and sufficiency of disclosure. Examiners are expected to be efficient in their work and to determine patentability within a limited amount of time. Some patent applications are easy for an examiner to assess, but others require considerably more time. This has given rise to controversy: On April 13, 2007, a "Coalition of Patent Examiner Representatives" expressed concern that 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Patent examiner」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.